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Computing & IT
>> Unix Abbreviations
Look through 485 acronyms and abbreviations related to Unix:
URL
— Universal Resource Locator
FCNTL
— file control
ANSI
— American National Standards Institute, Inc.
UNISTD.H
— Unix standard
GETTY
— get tty
XML
— Extensible Markup Language
FTP
— File Transfer Protocol
IP
— Internet Protocol
ARP
— Address Resolution Protocol (ATM)
XENIX
— Xenos Unix
IRC
— Internet Relay Chat
ASCII
— American National Standard Code for Information Interchange
UNAME
— Unix name
PS
— PostScript
CR
— Carriage Return
DEC
— Digital Equipment Corporation
ACK
— Acknowledge (telecommunications; Cf. NAK)
WWW
— World Wide Web
PGP
— Pretty Good Privacy (encryption)
SYN
— Synchronous
HTTP
— Hypertext Transfer Protocol
IBM
— International Business Machines Corporation
SMTP
— Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
STDIO.H
— Standard Input/Output Header
XARGS
— extended arguments
DHCP
— Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
SIGEMT
— signal: EMT instruction
RFC
— Request For Comment
VALIGN
— vertical alignment
NFS
— Network File System
PNG
— Portable Network Graphics (graphic file standard/extension)
XMKMF
— X make makefile
XDPR
— X dump print
EXECVE
— execv with environment
EM
— emphasize
VARARGS.H
— variable arguments
HALIGN
— horizontal alignment
QDAEMON
— queue daemon
SLIP
— Serial Line Interface Protocol
AACUTE
— A with accent acute
EOT
— End Of Transmission
CRC
— Contrôle de Redondance Cyclique (French: Cyclic Redundancy Check)
UDP
— User Datagram Protocol (FDDI related)
STRCSPN
— string character span
DIV
— Division
TCP
— Transmission Control Protocol
MHS
— Message Handling System (electronic)
BOOTP
— Bootstrap Protocol
ULIMIT
— user's limit
BSD
— Berkeley Software Distribution
SCSI
— Small Computer System Interface
GIF
— Graphic Interchange Format
PPP
— Point-to-Point Protocol
SNMP
— Simple Network Management Protocol (ATM)
YACC
— Yet Another Compiler-Compiler
KBD
— Keyboard
MIL
— Military
STRCAT
— string concatenate
ETC
— Et Cetera
RIP
— Routing Information Protocol
STRCHR
— string character
CVS
— Concurrent Versions System
OSI
— Open Systems Interconnection (iso Standard)
RAID
— Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks
C
— Center
RFD
— Request For Discussion
ALT
— Alternative Lengthening of Telomeres
NL
— New Line
STRSTR
— string string
SGML
— Standard Generalized Markup Language
ICMP
— Internet Control Message Protocol
NET
— Network
PERL
— Practical Extraction and Report Language
ETX
— End of Text
SIGURG
— signal: urgent I/O condition
SIGABRT
— signal: abort
LANG
— language
LF
— Line Feed
RCS
— Revision Control System
NIS
— Network Information System
DCE
— Distributed Computing Environment
NNTP
— Network News Transfer Protocol
TCL
— Tool Command Language
FSF
— Free Software Foundation
NIC
— Network Information Center
MAN
— Manual
EXECVP
— execv with path search
HP
— Hewlett Packard's
FPRINTF
— file print formatted
DAEMON
— Disk And Execution Monitor
PCLOSE
— process close
DNS
— Domain Name Server
STRSPN
— string span
TTY
— Teletype Telex Machine
A
— Anchor
ORG
— Organization
BG
— Background
NTP
— Network Time Protocol
AELIG
— AE ligature
SO
— Shift-Out
FSCK
— File System Check
MV
— Move
EXECLP
— execl with path search
CC
— C Compiler
AIX
— Advanced Interactive Executive (IBM)
SIGUSR1
— signal: user-defined signal 1
PPTP
— Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol
STRRCHR
— string character
CALLOC
— cleared allocation
REALLOC
— re-allocate
NBSP
— Non-Breaking Space
VAR
— Variable
CDE
— Common Desktop Environment
DIR
— Directory
BRK
— Break
PASSWD
— Password
GREP
— Global Regular Expression Print
STDLIB.H
— standard library
EXECV
— execute
OSF
— Open Software Foundation
ATOB
— ASCII to Binary
SPC
— Space
RMDIR
— Remove Directory
DUP
— Duplicate
YP
— Yellow Pages
SVR4
— System V Release 4 Unix
STRCMP
— string compare
CTYPE.H
— character types
HREF
— Hypertext Reference
STRLEN
— string length
STTY
— set tty
TTT
— Tic Tac Toe
STRCPY
— string copy
LIB
— Libra
CAN
— Cancel
TFTP
— Trivial File Transfer Protocol (ATM)
EXEC
— Execute
CXX
— C File
USL
— UNIX System Laboratories
C
— Close
SIGHUP
— signal: hangup
DEL
— Delete
TAR
— Tape Archive
RCP
— Remote Copy Protocol
C
— Century
SIGTTOU
— signal: TTY output
V
— Version
COMM
— Common
CD
— Change Directory
STRTOK
— string tokenize
ARPA
— Advanced Research Project Agency's
PDP
— Programmed Data Processor
EQN
— Equation
WC
— Word Count
EXECL
— execute list
TMP
— Temporary
TIFF
— Tag Image File Format
SYNC
— Synchronize
BEL
— Bennett Environmental, Inc. (stock symbol; formerly the symbol for Bell Atlantic)
HD
— Hard Disk
MWM
— Motif Window Manager
DU
— Disk Usage
IMG
— Image
ENQ
— Enquiry
SAMP
— Sample
LPD
— Line Printer Daemon
GOV
— Government
XDM
— X Display Manager
SRAND
— seed random number generator
CHARGEN
— character generator
CAT
— Concatenate
SI
— Shift In
CMP
— Compare
RLOGIN
— Remote Login in Unix
SIGALRM
— signal: alarm clock
ETB
— End of Transmission Block
SIGILL
— signal: illegal instruction
SCO
— Santa Cruz Operation, Inc.
C
— Cell
TK
— Tcl-based Toolkit
STX
— Start of Text
JAVA
— [not an acronym] A general purpose, high-level, object-oriented, cross-platform programming language developed by Sun Microsystems
VI
— Visual
A/UX
— Apple Unix
WM
— Window Manager
VT
— Video Terminal
LPR
— Line Print
MEM
— Memory
SCCS
— Source Code Control System
CI
— Check In
IOCTL
— Input/Output Control
STRPBRK
— string pointer break
SOH
— Start Of Header
US
— Unit Separator
NAK
— Negative Acknowledge
KSH
— Korn Shell Programming
BSH
— Bourne Shell
SCANF
— scan formatted
COM
— Commercial
EDU
— Educational Disadvantage Unit
LPQ
— Line Printer Queue
CB
— C-Beautifier
DEV
— Devices
UUCP
— Unix-to-Unix communication protocol
SIGTSTP
— Signal: terminal stop
ATOF
— ASCII to Float
ERRNO
— error number
CTIME
— convert time
SIGTTIN
— signal: TTY input
ESC
— Escape
LS
— Listing
TH
— Table Header
LINT
— not an acronym
BC
— better calculator
ACIRC
— A with accent circonflexe
ELM
— Electronic Mail for UNIX
GLOB
— Global
B
— Bold Text
NM
— Names
CAL
— Calendar
OL
— Ordered List
SU
— Superuser
PING
— not an acronym
AWK
— Aho, Weinberger, Kernighan
I
— Intermediate
CSH
— C Shell Programming
DLE
— Data Link Escape
PTY
— pseudo tty
FUSER
— file user
BIFF
— not an acronym
SUB
— Substitute
BASH
— Bourne Again Shell
MULTICS
— Multiplexed Information and Computing System
EVAL
— Evaluate
FF
— Form Feed
U
— Underline
DWARF
— Debug with Arbitrary Record Format
SRC
— Source
RSH
— Remote Shell
ATOI
— ASCII to Integer
W3C
— Word Wide Web Consortium
CRON
— Chronos
PCC
— Portable C Compiler
PRINTF
— Print Formatted
A
— Archive
REC
— Recreation (ground)
DC1
— Device Control 1
ENV
— Environment
SAR
— System Activity Report
VIM
— Vi Improved
LI
— List Item
FS
— File Separator
UCB
— University of California at Berkeley's
SPAM
— not an acronym
AS
— Assembler
SIGCHLD
— Signal: child
BR
— Break
SINIX
— Siemens Unix
SZLIG
— sz ligature
C
— Cessna
SED
— Stream Editor
BS
— Backspace
C
— Cent
SIGBUS
— signal: bus error
D
— Daemon
AGRAVE
— A with accent grave
SIGFPE
— signal: floating point exception
EDU
— Educational Institutions
RS
— Record Separator
TR
— Table Row
NUL
— Null
TZ
— Time Zone
RC
— Run Commands (UNIX)
PROF
— Profile
AR
— Archiver
SSCANF
— string scan formatted
ROFF
— run-off
PUSHD
— push directory
FTOK
— file token
CHDIR
— Change Directory
ZIP
— Ziv packer
IMAP2
— Interim Mail Access Protocol, Version 2
LS
— List-Serv
ESAC
— case
TGZ
— tar gz
LN
— Link
CCEDIL
— C with cedille
ISATTY
— is a tty
BIN
— binaries
FG
— Foreground
P
— Paragraph
SO
— Shared Object
C
— Centum
TCSH
— Tenex C Shell
RSH
— Restricted Shell
CHOWN
— Change Owner
SH
— Shell
GS
— Group Separator
TR
— Translate
SIGTERM
— signal: terminate
LINUX
— from Linus
LPRM
— Line Printer Remove
TT
— Teletype
PS
— Process Status
EDU
— Educational Development Unit
C
— Centavo
LPC
— Line Printer Control
I
— Italic
CP
— Copy (Unix command)
FTW
— File Tree Walk
NOHUP
— no hang-up
FMT
— Format
CPIO
— Copy In and Out
IEEE
— Institute of Electrical and Electronical Engineers
UTMP
— temporary file with user information
GZ
— Gnu Zip
LORDER
— library order
TNS
— Transparent Network Substrate
NOM
— Nomenclature
DF
— Disk Free
FC
— Fix Command
DIFF
— Difference
M4
— macro processor version 4
R
— Remote
G
— GNU C Compiler
EDU
— Educational Organizations
DIRNAME
— directory name
CHGRP
— Change Group
TSH
— Trusted shell
BSEARCH
— binary search
DC
— Desk Calculator
RMT
— Remote Magnetic Tape
CHMOD
— Change Mode
CHSH
— change shell
PAX
— Portable Archive Exchange
MPEG
— motion picture expert group
XRDB
— X resource database
ADB
— advanced debugger
HPUX
— Hewlett-Packard Unix
LS
— Language Specialist
COM
— Commercial Operations Management
UNIQ
— Unique
FSTAB
— File System Table
MINIX
— miniature Unix
BTOA
— Binary to ASCII
FTIO
— fast tape input/output
AUML
— A with umlaut
USENET
— User's Network
POVRAY
— Persistence of Vision Raytracer
POPEN
— process open
EGREP
— extended grep
EXPR
— Expression
TEX
— Tau Epsilon Chi
XFD
— X Font Display
GNU
— GNU is not Unix
EXECLE
— execl with environment
SIGIO
— Signal: input/output
ID
— Identity
HT
— Horizontal Tabulator
LP
— Line Printer
SIGCONT
— signal: continue
SPRINTF
— string print formatted
— archive
DD
— dictionary definition
TBL
— Table
PINE
— PINE Is Nearly Elm(Pine Internet News and E-mail)
LEX
— Lexical Analyser
RANLIB
— random access library
REGEX
— regular expression execute
STRTOL
— string to long
TELNET
— TErminal over NETwork
C89
— 1989 C compiler
TSORT
— topological sort
FSCANF
— file scan formatted
LD
— Library Loader
PRS
— Print Revision Summary
PBM
— Portable Bitmap
RM
— Remove
DBX
— Extended Debugger
RCP
— remote copy program
ISO
— not an acronym
TEE
— T pipe fitting
JSH
— job-control shell
MOTD
— motto of the day
TERMCAP
— TERMinal CAPability
LD
— Loader Domain
SDB
— symbolic debugger
SZ
— send Zmodem
STDARG.H
— standard arguments
MALLOC
— memory allocation
H
— Header
DIFF3
— differences of three files
DVI
— device independant
NN
— No News
STDDEF.H
— standard definitions
VT
— Vertical tabulator
SPOOL
— Simultaneous Peripheral Operation OnLine
DL
— Define List
PR
— prepare
PS1
— prompt string 1
H
— Header file
RZ
— Receive Z-modem
EMACS
— Emacs makes any computer slow
EX
— extended editor
H1
— Header 1
PICO
— PINE Composer
U
— User
ED
— Editorial Department
ED
— Editorial Division
WALL
— write all
XON
— Transmission On
LPP
— licensed program products
USR
— Unix Shared Resources
ELF
— Extensible Linking Format
XMP
— example
TERMINFO
— Terminal Information
NAWK
— New AWK
RFO
— request for opinions
WISH
— windowing shell
EMACS
— Escape Meta Alternate Control Shift
SUB
— Subscript
SIGWINCH
— Signal: window changed
SA
— stub archive
REGCMP
— regular expression compile
KMEM
— kernel memory
OCLOCK
— O shaped clock
MVDIR
— move directory
S
— server-parsed HTML
POPD
— pop directory
ETH
— ?
XWD
— X Window Dump
SIGSYS
— Signal: system call
O
— object code
SHAR
— SHell ARchive
LHARC
— Lempl-Huffman archiver
IMAKE
— interface to make
XWUD
— X window un-dump
CO
— Check-Out
INODE
— Index Node
LOGNAME
— log-in name
JPEG
— joint pictures expert group
TAB
— Tabulator
TROFF
— typesetter roff
SYSV
— System V
Y
— yacc
XPM
— X Pixel Map
PRE
— Preformatted
FGREP
— fixed-string grep
MKFS
— Make File system
TD
— Table Data
SIGSEGV
— signal: segmentation violation
RARP
— Reverse ARP
RMT
— Raw Magnetic Tape
XBM
— X BitMap Format
L
— lex
SIGINT
— signal: interruption
MKNOD
— make node
SBIN
— superuser binaries
IFS
— internal field seperators
VPRINTF
— varargs print formatted
MIME
— Multi-Purpose Internet Mail Extensions
LS
— List Show
ED
— Editorial Decision
OD
— Octal Dump
SBRK
— segment break
PRINTCAP
— printer capability
NOBR
— No break
QSORT
— quick sort
TCLSH
— Tcl shell
PWD
— print work directory
LN
— Link number
XOFF
— Transmission Off
RMAIL
— restricted mail
DT
— Dictionary Term
LD
— link editor
UMASK
— user's mask
R
— Raw
SUP
— Superscript
UL
— Unsorted List
NL
— number lines
NROFF
— new roff
FD
— Floppy Diskette
RMDEL
— remove delta
FD
— file descriptors
Z
— ?
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