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Scientific & Educational >> Biotechnology Abbreviations

Look through 564 acronyms and abbreviations related to Biotechnology:

LAL — Limulus Amebocyte Lysate (endotoxin Test)
DGGE — PCR)-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis
COPD — Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
DIDN — dideoxynucleotide
HIV — Human Immunodeficiency Virus I
PPM — parts per million
AIDS — Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (see also SIDS and HIV)
ARS — Autonomously Replicating Sequence
MLST — Multilocus Sequence Typing
ESC — Embryonic Stem Cell
AMI — acute myocardial infarction
API — Application Programming Interface
LTR — Long Terminal Repeat
TQM — Total Quality Management
T-DNA — transferred DNA
AP-PCR — Arbitrarily Primed Polymerase Chain Reaction
PTGS — Post-Transcriptional Gene Silencing
MRI — Magnetic Resonance Imaging
MCS — Multiple Cloning Site
AS-PCR — allele-specific PCR
EPC — Endothelial Progenitor Cell
DSC — Differential Scanning Calorimetry
ECL — Electrochemiluminescence
NMRNA — non-messenger RNA
LDH — Lactate dehydrogenase
JIVET — juvenile in vitro embryo technology
SNRNA — small nuclear RNA
GMP — Good Manufacturing Practice
ER — Endoplasmic Reticulum
ASA — allele-specific amplification
RA — Rheumatoid Arthritis
VIGS — Virus-Induced Gene Silencing
PAC — P1-Derived Artificial Chromosome
CAD — Coronary Artery Disease
ADR — Adverse Drug Reaction
OLA — Oligonucleotide Ligation Assay
3PG — 3-phosphoglycerate
BOD — Biochemical Oxygen Demand
DSTORM — direct stochastic optical reconstruction microscopy
C — Cytosine
CRO — Contract Research Organization
CPDNA — chloroplast DNA
SCE — Sister Chromatid Exchange
ADME — absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion
BFGF — Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor
NMR — Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
BOD — Biological Oxygen Demand
TPA — Tissue Plasminogen Activator
HAC — human artificial chromosome
SCAR — Sequence-Characterized Amplified Region

MCB — Master Cell Bank
BSA — Bovine Serum Albumin
ANP — Atrial Natriuretic Peptide
CAPS — Cleaved Amplified Polymorphic Sequence
SPR — Surface Plasmon Resonance
ODMR — Optically Detected Magnetic Resonance
PE — Pulmonary Embolism
DOE — Design Of Experiment
HRP — Horseradish Peroxidase
LCR — Ligase Chain Reaction
ABPI — Association of the British Pharmaceutical Industry
CHE — Cholinesterase
RFLP — Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism
CAI — Codon Adaptation Index
AG — Antigen
PCS — Photon Correlation Spectroscopy
CMO — Contract Manufacturing Organization
DNA — Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid
SAR — Structure-Activity Relationship
ACP — Acyl-Carrier Protein
FACS — fluorescence-activated cell sorting system
2PG — 2-phosphoglycerate
BDNF — Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor
ADCC — Antibody-Dependent Cell-Mediated Cytotoxicity
NCE — New Chemical Entity
CD — Circular Dichroism
SSR — Simple Sequence Repeat
ACS — Acute Coronary Syndrome
BMR — Basal Metabolic Rate
BPO — Business process outsourcing
MS — Mass Spectrometer
PD — Parkinson's Disease
BNP — Brain Natriuretic Peptide
POC — Point of Care
ATCC — American Type Culture Collection
ISSR — inter-simple sequence repeat
IR — Infrared
AMP — Adenosine Monophosphate
HD — High Density
LINCRNA — large intergenic noncoding RNA
CMV — Cytomegalovirus
A — Adenine
MMPII — matrix metalloproteinase II complex
GRAS — Generally Regarded As Safe (FDA List)
ORF — Open Reading Frame (DNA Sequence)
LPS — Legionella pneumophila lipopolysaccharide
FSH — follicle stimulating hormone
NO — Nitric Oxide
RNA — Ribo Nucleic Acid
PCV — packed cell volume (of blood)

TNF — Tumor Necrosis Factor
DMARD — disease-modifying antirheumatic drug
DLS — Dynamic Light Scattering
NADP — Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate
CLIA — Chemiluminescent Immunoassay
RUO — Research Use Only
RISC — RNA-induced silencing complex
TLC — Thin Layer Chromatography
HPLC — High Performance Liquid Chromatography
TOC — Total Organic Carbon
UV — Ultraviolet (Light)
ITC — Isothermal Titration Calorimetry
NDA — New Drug Application
SINE — Short Interspersed Nuclear Element
MCD — Magnetic Circular Dichroism
KDA — Kilodaltons
PG — Prostaglandin
ELISA — enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
ESR — Electron Spin Resonance
GH — Growth Hormone
NAD — Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide
FBS — Fetal Bovine Serum
PAR — Photosynthetically Active Radiation
ROS — Reactive Oxygen Species
EIA — Enzyme ImmunoAssay
BLAST — Basic Local Alignment Search Tool
EBV — Epstein-Barr virus
EPR — Electron Paramagnetic Resonance
EDC — Endocrine-Disrupting Compound
CCD — Charge Coupled Device - a device for the movement of electrical charge.
AFP — amplified fragment length polymorphism
CE — Capillary Electrophoresis
SOD — Superoxide Dismutase
SRS — Stimulated Raman Scattering
MHC — Major Histocompatibility Complex
CML — Chemical Markup Language
SFC — Supercritical Fluid Chromatography
IGG — immunoglobulin gamma G (Globulin)
ET — Embryo Transfer
SBE — single-base extension
MMP — Matrix Metalloproteinase
ECM — Extracellular Matrix
GM — Genetic Modification
RO — Reverse Osmosis
CRO — Clinical Research Organization
FRET — Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer
NSAID — Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug
CDR — complementarity-determing region
WGD — Whole Genome Duplication
NA — Nucleic Acid

RT-LAMP — reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification
ASR — Analyte Specific Reagent
SSO — splice switching oligonucleotide
DOTS — Database of Transcribed Sequences
AFM — Atomic Force Microscopy
HSC — Hematopoietic Stem Cell
GC — gonococcus (gonnorhea germ)
SPP — Surface Plasmon Polariton
DTI — Direct Thrombin Inhibitor
BAC — Bacterial Artificial Chromosome
PDGF — Platelet-Derived Growth Factor
KB — Kilobase
SAE — Serious Adverse Event
HPC — High Performance Computing
HCV — hepatitis C virus
BGG — Bovine Gamma Globulin
IVT — In Vitro Transcription
EGFR — Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor
SEC — Size Exclusion Chromatography
HLA — Human Leukocyte Antigen
LCR — Low Complexity Region
EPO — Erythropoietin
PAGE — Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis
AOB — ammonia-oxidizing bacteria
GLP — Good Laboratory Practice
NICE — National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence
VNTR — variable number tandem repeat
LMO — Living Modified Organism
BIP — Binding Protein
PPF — Photosynthetic Photon Flux
SAGE — serial analysis of gene expression method
ALDH — Aldehyde Dehydrogenase
COA — Coenzyme A
MAB — Monoclonal Antibody
ASO — antisense oligonucleotide
VKA — Vitamin K Antagonist
IDL — intermediate-density lipoprotein
LDL — Low-Density Lipoprotein (a type of cholesterol)
RTK — Receptor Tyrosine Kinase
CCC DNA — covalently-closed circle DNA
FFF — Field-Flow Fractionation
TLR — IL-1/Toll-like receptor
PHB — Polyhydroxybutyrate
EGF — Epidermal Growth Factor
HDL — High-Density Lipoprotein (a type of cholesterol)
DSRNA — double-stranded RNA
G — Guanine
DDS — Drug Delivery System
CRAMS — Contract Research and Manufacturing Services
QSAR — Quantitative Structure-activity Relationship(s)

NOS — Nitric Oxide Synthase
PERV — Porcine Endogenous Retrovirus
PFGE — Pulsed-Field Gel Electrophoresis
AB — Antibody
RIA — Radio Immuno-Assay
RNP — Ribonucleoprotein
OA — Open Access
IND — Investigational New Drug
CBD — Convention on Biological Diversity's
HSA — Human Serum Albumin
ADP — Adenosine Diphosphate (RN 58-64-0)
MOET — Multiple ovulation and embryo transfer
DSDNA — 1,10-phenanthroline)/double-stranded DNA
MRNA — messenger RNA
FAD — Flavin Adenine Dinucleotide
BMS — Biomedical Sciences
APC — Antigen-Presenting Cell
ITS — Internal Transcribed Spacer
ABA — Abscisic Acid
CAP — Catabolite Activator Protein
DDNTP — dideoxynucleotide
QTL — Quantitative Trait Locus
EST — Expressed Sequence Tag
GTL — Gas-To-Liquid technology
ATP — Adenosine Tri-Phosphate
PAT — Process Analytical Technology
VRE — Vancomycin-resistent enterococcus
IGR — Intergenic Region
GABA — gamma-aminobutyric acid
LINE — Long Interspersed Nuclear Element
CADD — Computer-Aided Drug Design
ALS — Amyotropic Lateral Sclerosis
ICM — Inner Cell Mass
GFP — Green Fluorescent Protein
AAV — adeno-associated viral vector
AP-MS — affinity purification mass spectrometry
CODA — context-depended assembly
RAPD — Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA
MSC — Mesenchymal Stem Cell
ASIC — Acid-Sensing Ion Channel
PNA — Peptide Nucleic Acid Oligomer (biochemistry)
ADH — Alcohol Dehydrogenase (reg: 9031-72-5)
NPC — Neural Progenitor Cell
CTC — Circulating Tumor Cell
AAV — Adenoviral & Adeno-Associated Viral
LIMS — Laboratory Information Management System
GMO — Genetically modified organism
ENCODE — Encyclopedia of DNA Elements
IF — Initiation Factor
ELISCO — entrepreneurial life science company

SNRNP — Small Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein
SGA — Synthetic Genetic Array
IL — Interleukin
JALMA — Japanese Leprosy Mission for Asia
AMO — ammonia monooxygenase
CHIP — Chromatin Immunoprecipitation
API — Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient
GMP — guanosine monophosphate
SSCP — single-strand conformation polymorphism assay
PDB — Protein Data Bank
YFP — Yellow Fluorescent Protein
EF — Elongation Factor
MNT — Molecular Nanotechnology
ATE — arterial thromboembolic disease
PCD — programmed cell death/apoptosis
SSDNA — Single-Stranded DNA
HSPS — High-scoring Segment Pairs
SCP — Single-Cell Protein
RER — Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
CDNA — complementary DNA
LHRH — luteinizing hormone releasing hormone, luliberin
GURT — Genetic Use Restriction Technology
NAB — Neutralizing Antibody
CNV — Copy Number Variation
CBI — Codon bias index
CTL — cytotoxic T lymphocyte cell
BEV — Baculovirus Expression Vector
FGF — Fibroblast Growth Factor
U — Uracil
RF — Release Factor
GDP — Guanosine Diphosphate
GTP — guanosine triphosphate
TCR — T-cell receptort
SNP — Single Nucleotide Polymorphismen
CHO — Chinese Hamster Ovary
DMD — disease-modifying drug
SCNT — Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer
CSP — Chiral Stationary Phase
DAMD — directed amplification of minisatellite DNA
T — Thymine (DNA base)
MCP — Monocyte Chemotactic Protein
SIRNA — Small Interfering RNA
NSC — Neural Stem Cell
PGC — Primordial Germ Cells
DPP IV — dipeptidyl peptidase IV
EDTA — 51Cr-ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid
FTMS — Fourier Transform Mass Spectrometry
TF — Transcription Factor
APP — amyloid ß-protein precursor
AIF — cytochrome c and apoptosis-inducing factor

YAC — Yeast Artificial Chromosome
AMD — Acids and Macular Degeneration
MRSA — methicillin-resistent Staphylococcus aureus
STED — Stimulated Emission Depletion
SEM — Scanning Electron Microscopes
IFP — infrared fluorescent protein
ETT — Embryo Transfer Technology
MEMS — Micro Electro Mechanical Systems
IGS — Intergenic Spacer
LMWH — Low molecular weight heparin(oid
NEMS — nano electro mechanical systems
CSF — colony stimulating factor
BSE — Bovine Spongioform Encephalopathy
GST — Glutathione-S-Transferase
EDRF — endothelium-derived relaxing factor or factors
FTIRS — Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy
ARMG — Antibiotic Resistance Marker Gene
ZFN — Zinc Finger Nuclease
DAG — directed acyclic graph
IDPCR — interaction-dependent PCR
ACAT — acyl-cholesterol acyl transferase
COX — Cyclooxygenase
SDS — Scientific Data Set
HGP — Human Genome Project
ACSF — Artificial Cerebral Spinal Fluid
DAB — single domain antibody
API — Annual Parasite Incidence
VSG — Variable Surface Glycoprotein
PIR — Protein Information Resource
FMN — Flavin Mononucleotide
M-CSF — macrophage-colony stimulating factor
SCA — Specific Combining Ability
TPLSM — Two-photon Laser-scanning Microscopy
CDK — Cell Division Kinase
QSTR — quantitative structure toxicology relationship
EGS — external guide sequence
GF — Growth Factor
CAMV — Cauliflower Mosaic Virus
SGD — Saccharomyces genome database
TRFLP — terminal restriction-fragment length polymorphism
RRNA — Ribosomal RNA gene
GBP — Glycan Binding Protein
DDRNAI — DNA-directed RNAi
GE — Genetic Engineering
RIP — Ribosome-Inactivating Protein
CADD — Computer Assisted Drug Design
PKA — protein kinase activity
WGS — Whole Genome Shotgun
DAF — DNA AMPLIFICATION FINGERPRINTING
TRNA — Transfer Rna

GLP — Glucagon-Like Peptide
AS — Antisense
SSA — Single-Strand Annealing
MAAP — Multiple Arbitrary Amplicon Profiling
HCS — High Content Screening
CBFA — Core Binding Factor A1
EB — embryonic body
EBV — Estimated Breeding Values
UDP — Uridine Diphosphate
CM — CentiMorgan
STS — Sequence-Tagged Sites
PKC — Protein Kinase C
CT — chromatin transfer
HGH — human growth hormone
ETS — External Transcribed Spacer
CAMM — Computer Assisted Molecular Modeling
HUGO — Human Genome Organization
INSP 3 — inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate
GGF2 — Glial Growth Factor-2
RDD — Rational Drug Design
MALDI-TOF — matrix assisted laser desorption/ionisation time-of-flight
PTD — peptide transduction domain
CAPSS — Clone-Array Pooled Shotgun Sequencing
FXA — Factor Xa
IPSC — Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell
AHG — antihaemophilic globulin
UTP — Uridine triphosphate
SPAR — Single Primer Amplification Reaction
CCPCR — capillary convective PCR
FSP — Functional Service Provider
TMA — Tissue Microarray
DMSO — dimethyl sulphoxide
EMR — Electron Magnetic Resonance
ETL — Economic Trait Locus
BP — Base Pair
NT — Nuclear Transfer
NT — Nucleotide
PMP — Plant-Made Pharmaceutical
LCM — laser capture microdissection
HSP — heat shock protein system
UFH — ultrafractionated heparin
NCRNA — Non-Coding Rna
BABS — biosynthetic antibody binding site
NNR — Neuronal Nicotinic Receptor
PIP 2 — phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate
PRIMOS — probing RNA structures to identify motifs and overall structural changes
CMP — Cytidine monophosphate
CEC — chicken embryonic cell
ARTS — alignment of RNA tertiary structures
PDE — Phosphodiesterase

ABC — ATP-Binding Cassette
GSL — glycosphingolipid
HESC — Human Embryonic Stem Cell
CHMP — Committee for Human Medicinal Products
IVEP — In Vitro Embryo Production
PCA — Protein Complementation Assay
CPG — Controlled Porosity Glass
F2 — filial generation 2
ASSET — alternative splicing sequence enriched tag
ISH — In Situ Hybridisation
NOB — nitrite-oxidizing bacteria
OEC — oxygen-evolving complex
PTHRP — Parathyroid Hormone-Related Protein
SNORNA — Small Nucleolar RNA
COQ — Coenzyme Q
VSP — variant surface protein
DSB — DNA double-strand breakage
FFPE — formalin-fixed paraffin-enbedded
HD — huntington disease
HNRNA — heterogeneous RNA
CDP — cytidine diphosphate
UMP — Uridine Monophosphate
MTDNA — Mitochondrial DNA
MD — molecular dynamics simulation
BAF — B-cell activating factor
STR — Sequence Tandem Repeats
IS — Insertion Sequence
COMET — Computerized Molecular Evaluation of Toxicity
FPRL — Formyl Peptide Receptor Like
VTE — venous thromboembolic disease
MSV — Maize Streak Virus
DSCDNA — double-stranded complementary DNA
HCR — hydridization chain reaction
BCHE — Butyrylcholinesterase
D — Deoxy
SCLS — small cell lung cancer
FPALM — fluorescence PALM
BRET — biolumiscence resonance energy transfer
TSG — transcriptional gene silencing
SSP — Semi Synthetic Penicillin
CNR — Cell Nuclear Replacement
TEP — tissue engineered product
RF — replicative form
F1 — filial generation 1
GPCR — G-protein coupled receptor
PAM — Percent Accepted Mutation
ELN — Electronic Lab Notebook
EXTS — expressed oligonuleotide tags
RIMS — Research Information Management System
BST — bovine somatotrophin

HTEP — human TEP
IP 3 — inositol-1,4,5 -phosphate
SRNA — small non-coding RNA
HUPO — Human Proteome Organization
EMT — embryo multification and transfer
IMP — inosine monophosphate
CRC — Custom Research Company
MPC — Mesenchymal Precursor Cells
IVDMIA — in vitro diagnostic multivariate integrating assay
DCTP — deoxycytidine 5'-triphosphate
TGS — Transcriptional Gene Silencing
HTPS — high throughput screening
HCA — High Content Analysis
PEG — polyethelene glycol
MAS — marker-assisted selection
AUC — Analytical Ultracentrifugation
FR3D — find RNA 3D
DTTP — deoxythymidine 5'-triphosphate
EC — enzyme commission
BMP — Bone Morphogentic Protein
AV — Accurate Volume
EPG — expected progeny difference
MIRNA — micro RNA
PSI — Proteomics Standards Initiative
PI — phosphatidyl-inositol
IRGSP — international rice genome-sequencing programme
ICAT — isotope-coated affinity tags
MRU — minimum recognition unit
ATP — advanced therapy product
VLDL — very low-density lipoprotein
CAT — Committee for Advanced Therapies
YPD — yeast proteome database
FIA — fluorescence immoassay
NASSAM — nucleic acids search for structures and motifs
PSSA — phosphorylation site specific antibody
NMN — nicotinamide mononudeotide
VEGF — Vascular endothelial growth factor-A
RH — recombinant human
LIF — leukaema inhibitory factors
DATP — deoxyadenosine 5'-triphoshate
LOC — lab-on-a-chip
IP 1 — inositol-1-phosphate
NIRS — near-infrared spectroscopy
TPMT — Thiopurine Methyltransferase
RDNA — Recombinant Dna
XMP — xanthosine monophosphate
CMD — cancer molecular diagnostics
CRP — catabolite regulator protein
DGTP — deoxyguanosine 5'-triphoshate
CF — cystic fibrose

TGGE — Thermal Gel Gradient Electrophoresis
SC — Synaptonemal Complex (protein structure)
ASL — alternative splicing library
GDNP — glial derived neurotropic factor
MAC — mammary alveolar cell
IMP — integral membrane protein
QCP — quantitative chromatin profiling
EDV — essential derivation of varities
HTGS — High-Throughput Genomic Sequencing
IHC — immunohistochistochemistry
CTP — cytidine triphosphate
HSP — anti-heat shock protein
CAMP — cyclic 3',5' AMP
ROS — repressor of silencing
LGIC — ligand-gated ion-channel
SDS-PAGE — sodium dodecyl sulphate PAGE
IVM — I on in Vitro Maturation
SHRNA — Short Hairpin Rna
ODN — oligo deoxynucleotide
FISH — fluorescent in situ hybrdization
DD — dideoxy
FP — Fluorescence Polarisation
PALM — Photoactivated Localization Microscopy
MNG — maltose-neopentyl glycol
TTP — Thymidine Triphosphate
MLVA — multi-locus variable-number
HAMA — human antimouse antibody
ON — oligonucleotides
SAW — suface acoustic wave
ENGL — European Network of GMO Laboratories
BT — Bacillus thuringensis
SAP — Stress-activated Protein
ITF — Innovation Task Force
RNAI — RNA Interference
SMD — small molecular drugs
MAA — Market Authorization Application
GEM — GE micro-organism
IRP — iron-responsive protein
QPCR — Quantitative Pcr
PMF — plant molecular farming
Q — ubiquinone
MDA — microdroplet array
QELS — quasi-elastic light scattering
MTT — magnetic torgue tweezers
MDA — multiple drop array
IVF — in vitro fertlization
PMI — plant made industrials
ITS — intrachromosomal telomeric sequence
GEO — GE organism
SINA — small interfering NA

ENDOR — electron-nuclear double resonance
PDV — plant-derived vaccine
PTM — post-translational modfication
LC — liguid chromatography
UHTS — ultra-high-throughput system
PG — polygalacturonase
MCP — macrophage chemotatic protein
PMB — plant made biologics
RF — radio frequence
PCR — polymerase chain rection
J — joining segment
IFC — Integrated Fluidic Circuits
SV — sedimentation velocity
RAP — real-time array

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