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Computing & IT
>> Unix Abbreviations
Look through 485 acronyms and abbreviations related to Unix:
URL
— Universal Resource Locator
FCNTL
— file control
UNISTD.H
— Unix standard
ANSI
— American National Standards Institute, Inc.
GETTY
— get tty
XML
— Extensible Markup Language
FTP
— File Transfer Protocol
IP
— Internet Protocol
XENIX
— Xenos Unix
ARP
— Address Resolution Protocol (ATM)
IRC
— Internet Relay Chat
ASCII
— American National Standard Code for Information Interchange
UNAME
— Unix name
PS
— PostScript
CR
— Carriage Return
DEC
— Digital Equipment Corporation
ACK
— Acknowledge (telecommunications; Cf. NAK)
WWW
— World Wide Web
SYN
— Synchronous
HTTP
— Hypertext Transfer Protocol
PGP
— Pretty Good Privacy (encryption)
IBM
— International Business Machines Corporation
SMTP
— Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
STDIO.H
— Standard Input/Output Header
XARGS
— extended arguments
SIGEMT
— signal: EMT instruction
DHCP
— Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
RFC
— Request For Comment
VALIGN
— vertical alignment
NFS
— Network File System
PNG
— Portable Network Graphics (graphic file standard/extension)
EXECVE
— execv with environment
XMKMF
— X make makefile
XDPR
— X dump print
EM
— emphasize
HALIGN
— horizontal alignment
VARARGS.H
— variable arguments
QDAEMON
— queue daemon
SLIP
— Serial Line Interface Protocol
AACUTE
— A with accent acute
EOT
— End Of Transmission
CRC
— Contrôle de Redondance Cyclique (French: Cyclic Redundancy Check)
UDP
— User Datagram Protocol (FDDI related)
DIV
— Division
STRCSPN
— string character span
ULIMIT
— user's limit
TCP
— Transmission Control Protocol
MHS
— Message Handling System (electronic)
BOOTP
— Bootstrap Protocol
SCSI
— Small Computer System Interface
BSD
— Berkeley Software Distribution
GIF
— Graphic Interchange Format
SNMP
— Simple Network Management Protocol (ATM)
PPP
— Point-to-Point Protocol
YACC
— Yet Another Compiler-Compiler
KBD
— Keyboard
MIL
— Military
STRCHR
— string character
STRCAT
— string concatenate
ETC
— Et Cetera
RAID
— Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks
RIP
— Routing Information Protocol
RFD
— Request For Discussion
ALT
— Alternative Lengthening of Telomeres
OSI
— Open Systems Interconnection (iso Standard)
CVS
— Concurrent Versions System
C
— Center
NL
— New Line
STRSTR
— string string
SGML
— Standard Generalized Markup Language
ICMP
— Internet Control Message Protocol
PERL
— Practical Extraction and Report Language
NET
— Network
ETX
— End of Text
SIGURG
— signal: urgent I/O condition
LANG
— language
SIGABRT
— signal: abort
RCS
— Revision Control System
NIS
— Network Information System
LF
— Line Feed
DCE
— Distributed Computing Environment
NNTP
— Network News Transfer Protocol
NIC
— Network Information Center
EXECVP
— execv with path search
FSF
— Free Software Foundation
FPRINTF
— file print formatted
TCL
— Tool Command Language
MAN
— Manual
HP
— Hewlett Packard's
PCLOSE
— process close
STRSPN
— string span
DAEMON
— Disk And Execution Monitor
DNS
— Domain Name Server
TTY
— Teletype Telex Machine
BG
— Background
A
— Anchor
ORG
— Organization
MV
— Move
SO
— Shift-Out
AELIG
— AE ligature
NTP
— Network Time Protocol
FSCK
— File System Check
EXECLP
— execl with path search
AIX
— Advanced Interactive Executive (IBM)
CC
— C Compiler
SIGUSR1
— signal: user-defined signal 1
CALLOC
— cleared allocation
REALLOC
— re-allocate
STRRCHR
— string character
PPTP
— Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol
NBSP
— Non-Breaking Space
CDE
— Common Desktop Environment
VAR
— Variable
DIR
— Directory
BRK
— Break
EXECV
— execute
STDLIB.H
— standard library
PASSWD
— Password
ATOB
— ASCII to Binary
OSF
— Open Software Foundation
SPC
— Space
DUP
— Duplicate
YP
— Yellow Pages
RMDIR
— Remove Directory
SVR4
— System V Release 4 Unix
HREF
— Hypertext Reference
CTYPE.H
— character types
STTY
— set tty
STRCMP
— string compare
STRLEN
— string length
GREP
— Global Regular Expression Print
CAN
— Cancel
TTT
— Tic Tac Toe
EXEC
— Execute
TFTP
— Trivial File Transfer Protocol (ATM)
STRCPY
— string copy
SIGHUP
— signal: hangup
DEL
— Delete
SIGTTOU
— signal: TTY output
STRTOK
— string tokenize
RCP
— Remote Copy Protocol
C
— Century
C
— Close
CD
— Change Directory
LIB
— Libra
TAR
— Tape Archive
CXX
— C File
V
— Version
EQN
— Equation
ARPA
— Advanced Research Project Agency's
EXECL
— execute list
PDP
— Programmed Data Processor
COMM
— Common
IMG
— Image
TIFF
— Tag Image File Format
TMP
— Temporary
WC
— Word Count
BEL
— Bennett Environmental, Inc. (stock symbol; formerly the symbol for Bell Atlantic)
USL
— UNIX System Laboratories
SAMP
— Sample
CHARGEN
— character generator
MWM
— Motif Window Manager
SYNC
— Synchronize
DU
— Disk Usage
HD
— Hard Disk
RLOGIN
— Remote Login in Unix
SI
— Shift In
TK
— Tcl-based Toolkit
SRAND
— seed random number generator
SIGALRM
— signal: alarm clock
ENQ
— Enquiry
CMP
— Compare
LPD
— Line Printer Daemon
CAT
— Concatenate
ETB
— End of Transmission Block
SIGILL
— signal: illegal instruction
XDM
— X Display Manager
C
— Cell
STX
— Start of Text
A/UX
— Apple Unix
VI
— Visual
SCO
— Santa Cruz Operation, Inc.
IOCTL
— Input/Output Control
VT
— Video Terminal
CI
— Check In
SCCS
— Source Code Control System
MEM
— Memory
US
— Unit Separator
WM
— Window Manager
JAVA
— [not an acronym] A general purpose, high-level, object-oriented, cross-platform programming language developed by Sun Microsystems
STRPBRK
— string pointer break
LPR
— Line Print
SOH
— Start Of Header
GOV
— Government
NAK
— Negative Acknowledge
COM
— Commercial
BSH
— Bourne Shell
UUCP
— Unix-to-Unix communication protocol
DEV
— Devices
SCANF
— scan formatted
KSH
— Korn Shell Programming
SIGTSTP
— Signal: terminal stop
SIGTTIN
— signal: TTY input
LS
— Listing
ERRNO
— error number
ATOF
— ASCII to Float
GLOB
— Global
CTIME
— convert time
ELM
— Electronic Mail for UNIX
CAL
— Calendar
CSH
— C Shell Programming
ACIRC
— A with accent circonflexe
SU
— Superuser
TH
— Table Header
SRC
— Source
OL
— Ordered List
ESC
— Escape
B
— Bold Text
SUB
— Substitute
MULTICS
— Multiplexed Information and Computing System
BIFF
— not an acronym
LPQ
— Line Printer Queue
DLE
— Data Link Escape
FUSER
— file user
NM
— Names
DWARF
— Debug with Arbitrary Record Format
I
— Intermediate
FF
— Form Feed
PTY
— pseudo tty
CRON
— Chronos
EVAL
— Evaluate
AWK
— Aho, Weinberger, Kernighan
ATOI
— ASCII to Integer
PRINTF
— Print Formatted
BASH
— Bourne Again Shell
PING
— not an acronym
U
— Underline
A
— Archive
SIGCHLD
— Signal: child
PCC
— Portable C Compiler
FS
— File Separator
RSH
— Remote Shell
REC
— Recreation (ground)
DC1
— Device Control 1
W3C
— Word Wide Web Consortium
BR
— Break
C
— Cent
UCB
— University of California at Berkeley's
SINIX
— Siemens Unix
SPAM
— not an acronym
SED
— Stream Editor
BS
— Backspace
AS
— Assembler
D
— Daemon
SIGBUS
— signal: bus error
SIGFPE
— signal: floating point exception
VIM
— Vi Improved
EDU
— Educational Disadvantage Unit
LI
— List Item
C
— Cessna
ENV
— Environment
RC
— Run Commands (UNIX)
PROF
— Profile
RS
— Record Separator
CB
— C-Beautifier
BC
— better calculator
SZLIG
— sz ligature
NUL
— Null
TGZ
— tar gz
AR
— Archiver
AGRAVE
— A with accent grave
PUSHD
— push directory
FTOK
— file token
ZIP
— Ziv packer
C
— Centum
SSCANF
— string scan formatted
ISATTY
— is a tty
ESAC
— case
CCEDIL
— C with cedille
P
— Paragraph
LINT
— not an acronym
IMAP2
— Interim Mail Access Protocol, Version 2
BIN
— binaries
CHOWN
— Change Owner
LN
— Link
TCSH
— Tenex C Shell
CP
— Copy (Unix command)
CHDIR
— Change Directory
TT
— Teletype
RSH
— Restricted Shell
LS
— List-Serv
TR
— Table Row
EDU
— Educational Institutions
FTW
— File Tree Walk
ROFF
— run-off
FG
— Foreground
EDU
— Educational Development Unit
PS
— Process Status
GS
— Group Separator
I
— Italic
LPC
— Line Printer Control
LPRM
— Line Printer Remove
C
— Centavo
DIFF
— Difference
GZ
— Gnu Zip
DF
— Disk Free
UTMP
— temporary file with user information
CPIO
— Copy In and Out
SH
— Shell
FMT
— Format
LORDER
— library order
TZ
— Time Zone
TNS
— Transparent Network Substrate
LINUX
— from Linus
R
— Remote
NOM
— Nomenclature
NOHUP
— no hang-up
SIGTERM
— signal: terminate
TR
— Translate
PAX
— Portable Archive Exchange
SAR
— System Activity Report
G
— GNU C Compiler
EDU
— Educational Organizations
DIRNAME
— directory name
ADB
— advanced debugger
EXPR
— Expression
BSEARCH
— binary search
M4
— macro processor version 4
SO
— Shared Object
HPUX
— Hewlett-Packard Unix
SIGIO
— Signal: input/output
CHMOD
— Change Mode
TSH
— Trusted shell
UNIQ
— Unique
FTIO
— fast tape input/output
AUML
— A with umlaut
HT
— Horizontal Tabulator
CHGRP
— Change Group
MINIX
— miniature Unix
CHSH
— change shell
POVRAY
— Persistence of Vision Raytracer
ID
— Identity
COM
— Commercial Operations Management
POPEN
— process open
EXECLE
— execl with environment
EGREP
— extended grep
FSTAB
— File System Table
USENET
— User's Network
MPEG
— motion picture expert group
XRDB
— X resource database
IEEE
— Institute of Electrical and Electronical Engineers
XFD
— X Font Display
TEX
— Tau Epsilon Chi
REGEX
— regular expression execute
TELNET
— TErminal over NETwork
LP
— Line Printer
JSH
— job-control shell
BTOA
— Binary to ASCII
LD
— Library Loader
TBL
— Table
PRS
— Print Revision Summary
GNU
— GNU is not Unix
TEE
— T pipe fitting
TERMCAP
— TERMinal CAPability
PR
— prepare
VT
— Vertical tabulator
LEX
— Lexical Analyser
SZ
— send Zmodem
DVI
— device independant
PINE
— PINE Is Nearly Elm(Pine Internet News and E-mail)
C89
— 1989 C compiler
RCP
— remote copy program
FSCANF
— file scan formatted
STDARG.H
— standard arguments
FC
— Fix Command
USR
— Unix Shared Resources
PBM
— Portable Bitmap
H
— Header
SPRINTF
— string print formatted
RANLIB
— random access library
SIGCONT
— signal: continue
XON
— Transmission On
SPOOL
— Simultaneous Peripheral Operation OnLine
ISO
— not an acronym
NN
— No News
STRTOL
— string to long
MALLOC
— memory allocation
RMT
— Remote Magnetic Tape
TSORT
— topological sort
DBX
— Extended Debugger
RM
— Remove
LPP
— licensed program products
ELF
— Extensible Linking Format
MOTD
— motto of the day
DIFF3
— differences of three files
SDB
— symbolic debugger
TERMINFO
— Terminal Information
LS
— Language Specialist
PS1
— prompt string 1
STDDEF.H
— standard definitions
EMACS
— Emacs makes any computer slow
H
— Header file
LD
— Loader Domain
U
— User
EX
— extended editor
ED
— Editorial Division
XMP
— example
RZ
— Receive Z-modem
— archive
WISH
— windowing shell
KMEM
— kernel memory
ED
— Editorial Department
SIGWINCH
— Signal: window changed
WALL
— write all
EMACS
— Escape Meta Alternate Control Shift
XWUD
— X window un-dump
PICO
— PINE Composer
IMAKE
— interface to make
SUB
— Subscript
REGCMP
— regular expression compile
DC
— Desk Calculator
OCLOCK
— O shaped clock
H1
— Header 1
SYSV
— System V
TAB
— Tabulator
RFO
— request for opinions
LHARC
— Lempl-Huffman archiver
SIGSYS
— Signal: system call
NAWK
— New AWK
JPEG
— joint pictures expert group
S
— server-parsed HTML
POPD
— pop directory
O
— object code
MVDIR
— move directory
SBIN
— superuser binaries
XWD
— X Window Dump
ETH
— ?
LOGNAME
— log-in name
PRE
— Preformatted
CO
— Check-Out
MIME
— Multi-Purpose Internet Mail Extensions
L
— lex
TD
— Table Data
SHAR
— SHell ARchive
SA
— stub archive
INODE
— Index Node
RMT
— Raw Magnetic Tape
DD
— dictionary definition
RARP
— Reverse ARP
Y
— yacc
MKFS
— Make File system
FGREP
— fixed-string grep
XBM
— X BitMap Format
SIGINT
— signal: interruption
TROFF
— typesetter roff
VPRINTF
— varargs print formatted
ED
— Editorial Decision
SIGSEGV
— signal: segmentation violation
MKNOD
— make node
TCLSH
— Tcl shell
PWD
— print work directory
IFS
— internal field seperators
DL
— Define List
OD
— Octal Dump
LD
— link editor
XOFF
— Transmission Off
NOBR
— No break
QSORT
— quick sort
SBRK
— segment break
R
— Raw
XPM
— X Pixel Map
UL
— Unsorted List
LN
— Link number
PRINTCAP
— printer capability
UMASK
— user's mask
RMAIL
— restricted mail
NL
— number lines
LS
— List Show
NROFF
— new roff
SUP
— Superscript
DT
— Dictionary Term
FD
— Floppy Diskette
RMDEL
— remove delta
Z
— ?
FD
— file descriptors
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